Printed July 10, 2024
By Aubrey Manahan, Campaigner for CIEL’s Individuals, Land & Sources Program
The Worldwide Finance Company (IFC) — the non-public lending arm of the World Financial institution — is anticipated to publish its first treatment and accountable exit coverage framework in only a few weeks. This long-awaited coverage was pushed by a long time of advocacy from CIEL, civil society companions, and communities impacted by IFC financed tasks.
The forthcoming coverage is a landmark alternative for the World Financial institution Group (World Financial institution) to lastly align its actions with its obligations underneath worldwide legislation and its personal improvement mandate. It goals to make sure that the IFC, in its improvement endeavors, not solely refrains from inflicting hurt but additionally takes proactive measures to handle and rectify any hurt it contributes to.
This chance comes at a essential time when the World Financial institution, underneath the management of President Ajay Banga, has acknowledged the necessity for important operational reforms articulated within the Evolution Roadmap to successfully tackle the up to date international polycrisis challenges and uphold the World Financial institution’s mission of ending excessive poverty and boosting shared prosperity on a livable planet.
Nevertheless, important issues persist relating to the Financial institution’s dedication to accountability and transparency because it continues to broaden its monetary operations. All through the years, there have been quite a few cases the place the Financial institution has financed improvement tasks that induced harms to the communities and environments it’s supposed to assist, whether or not via insufficient stakeholder and threat assessments earlier than undertaking approval or ignoring experiences of environmental and social harms throughout undertaking implementation.
Cases just like the Tata Mundra and Alto Maipo tasks illustrate the IFC’s historic strategy of exiting problematic tasks quietly, leaving affected communities to bear the brunt of the dangerous environmental and social impacts alone as a substitute of taking motion to treatment the harms they contributed to.
Whereas the IFC has beforehand adopted environmental and social safeguard insurance policies and established an impartial accountability mechanism, the Compliance Advisor Ombudsman (CAO) to handle project-related grievances, these measures have usually fallen quick in addressing the harms suffered by communities and the surroundings when issues do go mistaken.
CIEL not too long ago met with President Banga relating to the continued dialogue on the treatment and accountable exit framework. Our dialog with President Banga emphasised the necessity for sturdy provisions within the ultimate treatment framework to make sure the IFC’s accountability in offering treatment for communities who’ve been harmed by IFC-funded tasks.
CIEL stays optimistic concerning the framework’s potential influence regardless of the lengthy delays and flaws within the session course of, in addition to the widespread criticism as a result of IFC’s reticence to decide to offering treatment and compensation for circumstances the place egregious hurt has stemmed from its financed tasks, reminiscent of that suffered by kids within the Bridge Worldwide Academies undertaking the IFC financed.
This 12 months marks the eightieth anniversary of the World Financial institution’s creation. Whereas many suggestions have been made over time relating to adjustments wanted to enhance the establishment, the approaching coverage represents a essential alternative for the World Financial institution Group to lastly institute a transparent treatment and accountable exit framework that lives as much as the lofty beliefs the Financial institution has espoused for many years.
The World Financial institution Group was at all times meant to be greater than only a monetary establishment – it’s tasked with contributing to a world the place the poorest and most weak aren’t those bearing the brunt of the harms, whether or not it’s from the impacts of the polycrisis or improvement tasks.
The Financial institution’s targets of ending poverty and fixing the polycrisis can by no means be met with out a clear and unwavering dedication to accountability to the communities it purports to serve. However making certain it fulfills its accountability to those that have been harmed by the tasks it has financed could be an enormous step ahead.
For communities impacted by IFC-financed initiatives, the extended absence of a proper treatment framework has exacerbated hurt and delayed justice. The approaching launch of the IFC’s treatment coverage is eagerly anticipated by these communities searching for justice and by stakeholders worldwide, together with CIEL, because it represents a essential step in direction of making certain equitable improvement practices, significant accountability and treatment from hurt.
Because the World Financial institution board deliberates ultimate approval of the framework CIEL and plenty of others will stay vigilant, advocating for a strong coverage that upholds the World Financial institution’s mandate and obligations underneath worldwide legislation, in addition to the desires of communities all over the world who proceed to await the treatment they deserve.