Conclusions
In abstract, many victim-survivors current to the service with a number of and complicated wants, primarily associated to poor psychological well being. Many victim-survivors watch for greater than two years earlier than reaching out to hunt help from specialised providers and the next prevalence of poor psychological well being was discovered inside this cohort. The biggest stage of attrition from the service occurs after the preliminary referral and earlier than finishing an evaluation of wants, lots of whom are referred by the police quickly after the incident.
Nevertheless, whereas the information has produced findings which might be helpful for growing the present proof base, the quantitative strategies used for evaluation imply that there are nonetheless many unanswered questions. Maybe crucial ones are:
Why are victim-survivors ready greater than two years to hunt help and the way can they be supported to interact with providers sooner?Why do lots of these referred by the police disengage earlier than finishing an evaluation and is the service participating with victim-survivors on the proper time?Is the service assembly their wants and what enhancements might be made to the service to encourage engagement?
This can be a recurrent theme in work with victims; completely different individuals need and/or really feel prepared to simply accept help at completely different occasions and most referral mechanisms are typically a lot simplistic, offering data at a second of non-public trauma which, for a lot of, shouldn’t be the appropriate second. Provided that victims-survivors of rape might now, usually, wait a few years for his or her perpetrator to face the courts, the supply of an open-ended, opt-in service at any level is much more important.