China Launches Pakistan’s First Hyperspectral Satellite — What It Means for Defence and Intelligence – Quwa

On 19 October 2025, China’s Jiaquan Satellite tv for pc Launch Station despatched into orbit Pakistan’s first hyperspectral imaging satellite tv for pc, HS-1. 

Pakistan’s Ministry of Overseas Affairs (MOFA) framed the launch of the HS-1, to be managed by the House and Higher Ambiance Analysis Fee (SUPARCO), as a big step in Pakistan-China house cooperation. In keeping with MOFA, the HS-1’s imaging information might be used to help “precision agriculture, environmental monitoring, city planning, and catastrophe administration.”

HS-1 now joins Pakistan’s rising constellation of Earth-observation satellites, which additionally contains the lately launched PRSC-EO1 and PRSC-S1, which give electro-optical (EO) and artificial aperture radar (SAR) protection, respectively, including to a brand new multi-modal imaging functionality.

Collectively, this imaging triad will allow Pakistan to flag potential exercise at day and evening, beneath all climate situations by way of PRSC-S1; the HS-1 would assist with figuring out what potential objects of curiosity might be (e.g., false positives or actuals); and PRSC-EO1 would offer exact context and reporting of that space. 

Total, the brand new imaging constellation will contribute to the cadence, reliability, and sovereign management of Pakistan’s space-based intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) capabilities.